Are You Ready For The Google Mobile-Friendly Update?

mobile friendly searchGoogle usually likes to keep us on our toes, so it’s very rare for the search giant to announce a major change to its search engine algorithm in advance. Last month Google announced that from 21st April 2015 it will roll out an update to the search engine that will give mobile-friendly websites priority over other sites.

“Starting April 21, we will be expanding our use of mobile-friendliness as a ranking signal.”

For some time Google has been encouraging website owners to ensure that their sites operate across all platforms. Site speed has been a ranking factor since 2010 and recently they started highlighting slow sites.

In November last year Google started to display “Mobile Friendly” against pages in mobile search that render quickly and correctly on smartphones.

From April, Google will start to promote sites that provide a better user experience on mobile.

mobile friendly notices

Will this affect all searches?

Google has said that the mobile search engine is being upgraded and that this change should not affect searches made on desktop or tablets.

Google has been running their separate SmartPhone Crawler for over four years; they stated in December 2011: “The content crawled by smartphone Googlebot-Mobile will be used primarily to improve the user experience on mobile search.”

Although the April 2015 update may result in a major shake-up in search results, Google has stated that it is just a continuation of the work it has been doing to improve the user experience for mobile searchers.

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Google said that the purpose of this update is so “users will find it easier to get relevant, high quality search results that are optimized for their devices.” Therefore, it is expected that the changes next month will only affect rankings for searches on mobile phones.

Mobile usage has increased dramatically in recent years and mobile users account for around 50% of all website visitors; failure to create a mobile friendly website could result in a dramatic loss of search referrals.

Is Your Site Mobile Friendly?

Google has provided a tool to test mobile friendliness: Mobile-Friendly Test. To determine if a web page is mobile friendly, simply enter the URL into the tool and hit the Analyze button.

Mobile Usability Report

Google Webmaster Tools provides a comprehensive mobile usability report that highlights all important issues with a site. Ideally there should be no pages with errors. Common problems reported are:

  • Touch elements too close
  • Viewport not configured
  • Small font size

Websites with small text that cannot easily be enlarged is the biggest problem. Poor navigation, with links that are too close together, will also start to affect rankings.

How to make a site mobile friendly

Google’s mobile friendly testing tool also provides advice on how to improve a site. Websites that operate on popular CMS platforms may need to have a new web template designed. WordPress and Drupal users have access to many responsive themes that will render quickly and accurately on mobile.

Page Level Update

For the time being at least, this update will affect specific web pages rather than incur a site-wide penalty, when poorly performing pages are encountered.

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With this in mind, a website that has some pages that use Flash or archive pages built in non-mobile friendly static HTML may find that these pages experience a fall in search referrals, while the homepage and main service pages continue to rank well.

The Future of Mobile SEO

The indication that Google will start to operate a separate search engine for mobile friendly websites may mean that SEO strategists need to start focussing on building relationships with more mobile-friendly websites.

When the update is live we will be analysing its effect on our web properties and updating our SEO strategies in accordance with the changes. In the meantime, if you are concerned that your website is not mobile friendly, get in touch with Freelance SEO Essex today for advice!

Read more: Google Begins Tests To Warn Users Of Slow Websites In Search »